The
Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA) will kick in on Jan 2 next year, alongside
a newly formed Personal Data Protection Commission (PDPC) and its advisory
committee, the Ministry of Communications and Information (MCI) said yesterday.
From
the time the Act kicks in, companies will have at least 18 months - until
mid-2014 - to comply with the PDPA. This Act, which was passed in Parliament on
Oct 15, 2012, is aimed at preventing the misuse of personal information. It
will govern how businesses collect, use, protect, correct and provide access to
personal data.
The
Do Not Call (DNC) registry, which falls under the PDPA, will come into force at
least 12 months after the law comes into effect, in early 2014.
Individuals
will be able to sign up with the registry in order to opt out of receiving
marketing messages.
Firms
and organisations will have to check individuals' numbers against the registry
before sending them messages that might be construed as having a marketing
purpose.
Yesterday,
the six members of the PDPC, which will administer and enforce the Act, were
named for a three-year term. The commission will be chaired by Leong Keng Thai,
deputy chief executive and director-general of telecoms and post, for the
Infocomm Development Authority of Singapore (IDA).
"During
the transition period, the commission will work closely with sectoral
regulators and associations to help organisations comply with the Act to adjust
their data protection practices, and embark on public education and engagement
programmes to help consumers better understand how they may protect their own
personal data from misuse," Mr Leong said.
The
other five members of the commission are also from the IDA.
The
commission will be supported by the Data Protection Advisory Committee, which
will advise it on the enforcement and administration of the Act.
The
advisory committee, appointed for a two-year team, is helmed by Liew Woon Yin,
director of intellectual property consultancy Abundanti and the former
director-general of Intellectual Property Office of Singapore.
The
other people on the eight-member committee include special research adviser at
the Institute of Policy Studies Arun Mahizhnan, dean and professor of law at
the National University of Singapore Simon Chesterman, CEO of the Singapore
Business Federation Ho Meng Kit and president of the Consumers Association of
Singapore Lim Biow Chuan.
Under
the Act, firms that contravene the data protection and DNC provisions will be
fined up to $1 million and $10,000 per offence, respectively.
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